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Fiat Grande Punto: A Comprehensive Guide
The Fiat Grande Punto is a supermini car produced by the Italian manufacturer Fiat from 2005 to 2018. A significant step up from its predecessor, the Punto, the Grande Punto was designed to offer improved space, comfort, and styling, positioning it as a competitive offering in the B-segment alongside rivals such as the Volkswagen Polo, Ford Fiesta, and Renault Clio. It represented a crucial model for Fiat, aiming to revitalize their presence in the popular supermini market.
Generations
Grande Punto (199) 2005-2010
- Key Features: Introduced with a completely new design by Giorgetto Giugiaro, offering a more substantial and modern appearance than the previous Punto.
- Engines: Included a range of petrol and diesel engines, including the 1.2L and 1.4L petrol engines, as well as the 1.3L MultiJet diesel.
- Styling: Distinctive front end with large headlights, a prominent Fiat badge, and a generally more aggressive stance.
- Interior: Improved interior quality compared to previous models, with a more ergonomic dashboard and better materials.
Punto Evo (199) 2010-2012
- Key Changes: A mid-cycle facelift introduced in 2010, rebranded as the "Punto Evo".
- Styling Updates: Significant changes to the front and rear end styling, with a more rounded and arguably less aggressive front fascia. Rear lights also received a redesign.
- Engine Updates: Introduction of Fiat's MultiAir engine technology, aiming for improved fuel efficiency and performance.
- Interior Updates: Minor interior revisions including updated upholstery and trim options.
Punto (199) 2012-2018
- Key Changes: Fiat reverted to the "Punto" name in 2012, with further styling tweaks.
- Styling Updates: Further simplified front-end design compared to the Punto Evo, aiming for a cleaner look.
- Engine Options: Engine range largely carried over, with some minor refinements. Focus shifted towards more fuel-efficient options.
- Equipment Levels: Simplification of trim levels and options, often resulting in lower prices but also fewer available features.
Reliability & Common Issues
Engines
- 1.2L Petrol: Generally reliable, but can suffer from oil leaks and coil pack failures. Regular servicing is crucial. Expect modest performance.
- 1.4L Petrol (8v): More robust than the 1.2L, offering slightly better performance. Similar issues with oil leaks can occur.
- 1.4L Petrol (16v): More powerful, but can be more prone to issues such as timing belt failures if not properly maintained. Valve train noise can also be a sign of problems.
- 1.3L MultiJet Diesel: Generally a very reliable engine if properly maintained. However, potential issues include diesel particulate filter (DPF) clogging (especially with short journeys), injector problems, and turbocharger failure (especially on higher mileage examples). Check for smooth running and no excessive smoke.
Gearbox & Transmission
- Manual Gearboxes: Generally reliable, but check for smooth gear changes and any signs of excessive wear or grinding noises. Clutch wear is inevitable, so factor that into the price of used examples.
- Dualogic (Semi-Automatic): This automated manual transmission can be problematic. Jerky shifts and potential electronic control unit (ECU) failures are common concerns. It's advisable to avoid this transmission unless you are very familiar with its quirks.
Suspension & Steering
- Suspension: Front suspension wishbones and rear shock absorbers are known to wear out, especially on rough roads. Listen for knocking or rattling noises during test drives.
- Steering: Power steering motor failures are relatively common, leading to heavy steering. Listen for unusual noises from the power steering pump.
Electrical Systems
- Electrical Issues: Fiat's reputation for electrical gremlins is partially deserved. Check all electrical components thoroughly, including lights, wipers, windows, and central locking. Faulty sensors can also cause issues.
- Dashboard Warning Lights: Pay close attention to any illuminated warning lights on the dashboard. Get any warning lights investigated before purchasing.
Bodywork & Interior
- Rust: Check for rust, especially around the wheel arches, door sills, and under the vehicle.
- Interior Wear: Inspect the interior for signs of wear and tear, especially on the seats, steering wheel, and dashboard. Water leaks can cause mold and damage to the interior.
Driving Experience
Pros
- Styling: Generally considered a stylish car, especially the original Grande Punto.
- Handling: Offers decent handling and a comfortable ride, making it suitable for city driving and longer journeys.
- Fuel Economy: The diesel engines, in particular, offer excellent fuel economy.
- Value for Money: Generally available at a competitive price on the used car market.
Cons
- Interior Quality: Interior materials can feel cheap and plasticky in some models.
- Reliability: Reliability can be a concern, particularly with certain engine and transmission combinations.
- Performance: The smaller petrol engines can feel underpowered, especially when fully loaded.
- Safety: Later models had poor crash test ratings, reflecting the car's age.
Buying Advice
Years to Look For
- 2005-2009 (Grande Punto): These early models represent good value for money, but require careful inspection for rust and mechanical issues.
- 2010-2012 (Punto Evo): The Punto Evo offers updated styling and some engine improvements, but the redesigned front end is not universally liked.
- Post-2012 (Punto): These models are the newest and cheapest, but often have fewer features. Be aware of the potentially lower safety ratings of later models.
Years to Potentially Avoid
- High Mileage Examples: Be wary of high-mileage examples, particularly those with the 1.3L MultiJet diesel engine, as turbocharger and DPF issues are more likely.
- Dualogic Transmission: Unless you are specifically seeking a semi-automatic and are prepared for potential issues, it's generally best to avoid models with the Dualogic transmission.
- Poorly Maintained Examples: Always prioritize cars with a full service history and evidence of regular maintenance.
General Tips
- Thorough Inspection: Have a mechanic inspect any potential purchase before committing to buy.
- Test Drive: Take a long test drive on various road types to assess performance, handling, and any potential issues.
- Negotiate: Be prepared to negotiate on price, especially if you identify any issues during the inspection or test drive.
- Check Service History: A full service history is invaluable and can provide peace of mind.
- HPI Check: Always perform an HPI check to ensure the car is not stolen, written off, or subject to outstanding finance.