The Honda Legend: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
The Honda Legend is a full-size executive car that was produced by Honda from 1985 to 2022. It served as Honda's flagship model, showcasing the company's engineering capabilities and design philosophy. The Legend aimed to compete with established luxury brands, offering a blend of comfort, performance, and reliability often associated with higher-priced vehicles. Initially, it was a joint venture with Rover Group, resulting in the Rover 800 series, before evolving into a distinctly Honda product. Through its various generations, the Legend consistently pushed the boundaries of Honda's technology, featuring advancements like all-wheel drive (SH-AWD), advanced safety systems, and hybrid powertrains.
While often overlooked compared to rivals from BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Lexus, the Legend offered a unique and compelling proposition for buyers seeking a sophisticated and reliable luxury experience at a more accessible price point.
Generations
- First Generation (1985-1990): KA1-KA6
- The original Legend was a product of Honda's collaboration with Rover.
- Available as a sedan and coupe.
- Offered a 2.5L or 2.7L V6 engine.
- Introduced advanced features like ABS and electronic fuel injection for the time.
- Second Generation (1990-1995): KA7-KA8
- Larger and more luxurious than the first generation.
- Featured a 3.2L V6 engine.
- Improved interior quality and refinement.
- More distinct styling compared to the Rover collaboration.
- Third Generation (1996-2004): KA9
- A significant redesign with a focus on comfort and ride quality.
- 3.5L V6 engine standard.
- Available with features like navigation and premium audio systems.
- More restrained styling compared to the previous generation.
- Fourth Generation (2004-2012): KB1-KB2
- Introduced Honda's Super Handling All-Wheel Drive (SH-AWD).
- 3.5L V6 engine with increased horsepower.
- Sportier handling and more aggressive styling.
- Advanced safety features like adaptive cruise control and collision mitigation braking.
- Fifth Generation (2014-2022): KC1/KC2 (Hybrid)
- Reintroduced with a hybrid powertrain combining a 3.5L V6 engine with three electric motors.
- Standard SH-AWD.
- Advanced driver-assistance systems, including Honda Sensing.
- Luxurious interior with premium materials and technology.
Reliability & Common Issues
The Honda Legend, like most Hondas, generally enjoys a reputation for reliability. However, certain issues are known to occur across different generations:
- Engine Issues (All Generations):
- Oil Leaks: V6 engines, particularly those in older generations, can develop oil leaks from valve cover gaskets, oil pan gaskets, and rear main seals. Regular inspection and timely repair are crucial.
- Timing Belt/Chain: Older models with timing belts require scheduled replacement to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Newer models utilize timing chains, which are more durable but can still experience wear and stretching over time. Listen for rattling noises on startup.
- VTEC System (Variable Valve Timing): VTEC solenoids and screens can become clogged or fail, leading to performance issues. Regular oil changes with the correct viscosity oil are essential for proper VTEC function.
- Transmission Issues:
- Automatic Transmission Problems (Older Generations): Some older Legends, especially those with high mileage, can experience transmission slipping, harsh shifting, or complete failure. Regular transmission fluid changes are vital.
- SH-AWD Issues (KB1/KB2): The SH-AWD system in the fourth and fifth generations is generally reliable, but can experience issues with the rear differential or transfer case, particularly if neglected. Ensure proper maintenance and fluid changes. Listen for unusual noises from the rear of the vehicle.
- Electrical Issues:
- Sensor Failures: Like many modern cars, the Legend relies on numerous sensors. Faulty sensors (e.g., ABS sensor, O2 sensor, crankshaft position sensor) can trigger warning lights and affect performance.
- Navigation System Issues (KA9, KB1, KB2): Older navigation systems can become outdated or fail altogether. Repairing or replacing these systems can be costly.
- Hybrid Battery (KC1/KC2): The hybrid battery in the fifth generation Legend has a lifespan of 8-10 years or 100,000-150,000 miles. Replacement can be expensive, but refurbished batteries are a more affordable option.
- Suspension & Brakes:
- Suspension Component Wear: Bushings, ball joints, and shocks can wear out over time, leading to poor handling and ride quality.
- ABS System Issues: ABS sensors or pump failures can occur, requiring repair or replacement.
Preventative Maintenance: Sticking to the recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for keeping a Honda Legend running reliably. Pay close attention to oil changes, transmission fluid changes, coolant flushes, and timing belt/chain replacement intervals (if applicable).
Driving Experience
The Honda Legend offers a driving experience that blends comfort, refinement, and a touch of sportiness. Here's a breakdown:
- Comfort: The Legend prioritizes a comfortable ride, with a well-tuned suspension that absorbs bumps effectively. The seats are generally supportive and well-bolstered, making it a good choice for long journeys.
- Handling: The SH-AWD system (available on KB1/KB2 and KC1/KC2 models) significantly enhances handling, providing excellent grip and stability in various weather conditions. The steering is generally precise and responsive.
- Performance: The V6 engines offer ample power for everyday driving and highway cruising. The hybrid powertrain in the fifth generation provides a boost in both performance and fuel economy.
- Refinement: The Legend is generally well-insulated, minimizing road and wind noise. The interior is well-appointed with quality materials.
Pros:
- Reliable engines and transmissions.
- Comfortable ride.
- Available SH-AWD for enhanced handling.
- Well-equipped with features, especially in later generations.
- Generally more affordable than comparable luxury cars.
Cons:
- Can suffer from some oil leaks, especially in older models.
- Some electronic systems can be prone to failure.
- The styling is generally understated and may not appeal to everyone.
- Parts availability can be challenging for some older models.
Buying Advice
If you're considering buying a Honda Legend, here's some advice:
- Best Years:
- 2007-2012 (KB1/KB2): These models offer the improved SH-AWD system, a more powerful engine, and a generally more refined driving experience.
- 2014-2022 (KC1/KC2): The hybrid Legend offers the most advanced technology and fuel economy, but be aware of the potential cost of hybrid battery replacement.
- Years to Potentially Avoid:
- Early KA1-KA6 (1985-1990): While these are classic cars, they can be more prone to reliability issues due to their age. Parts availability can also be a challenge.
- High-Mileage Examples of Any Generation: Regardless of the year, carefully inspect any Legend with high mileage for signs of neglect or deferred maintenance.
What to Look For:
- Service History: A complete and detailed service history is essential. Look for evidence of regular maintenance, including oil changes, transmission fluid changes, and timing belt/chain replacements (if applicable).
- Pre-Purchase Inspection: Have a qualified mechanic perform a thorough pre-purchase inspection to identify any potential problems. Pay particular attention to the engine, transmission, suspension, and electrical systems.
- SH-AWD Functionality (KB1/KB2, KC1/KC2): Test the SH-AWD system to ensure it is functioning properly. Listen for unusual noises from the rear of the vehicle while turning.
- Check for Oil Leaks: Inspect the engine for signs of oil leaks. Look for oil stains on the ground or on the engine components.
- Interior Condition: Assess the condition of the interior. Look for signs of wear and tear, such as cracked leather, worn carpets, or damaged trim.
Negotiating the Price: Research the market value of the Legend you are interested in. Be prepared to negotiate based on the car's condition, mileage, and service history. Factor in any potential repair costs when making your offer.
By following these tips, you can increase your chances of finding a reliable and enjoyable Honda Legend that will provide years of driving pleasure.
```