Lamborghini Jarama | History, Reliability & Buying Guide

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Lamborghini Jarama: A Comprehensive Guide

The Lamborghini Jarama, produced from 1970 to 1976, is a 2+2 grand tourer that often gets overlooked in Lamborghini's illustrious history. Positioned as a replacement for the Islero, the Jarama offered a more modern design while retaining the high-performance capabilities associated with the Lamborghini brand. It's a fascinating blend of powerful mechanics, comfortable (for a Lamborghini) interior, and unique, somewhat controversial styling that makes it a compelling classic for discerning collectors and enthusiasts.

Generations

Jarama (1970-1972)

Key Features: Original design with distinctive "eyelid" headlights, 3.9-liter V12 engine producing 350 hp, four Weber carburetors, five-speed manual transmission, independent suspension all around, disc brakes on all four wheels.

Notable Changes: Initial production run with a focus on performance and luxurious appointments.

Jarama S (1972-1976)

Key Features: Updated engine producing 365 hp, improved brakes, revised dashboard and interior, power steering standard, slight modifications to the exterior design.

Notable Changes: The "S" variant brought refinements aimed at enhancing drivability and comfort, addressing criticisms of the original model. The most noticeable visual change was a subtle reshaping of the hood and addition of air intakes.

Reliability & Common Issues

The Lamborghini Jarama, like many classic Italian cars, requires careful maintenance and understanding of its quirks. While the V12 engine is generally robust, several areas demand particular attention:

Engine

Carburetion: The four Weber carburetors are complex and require regular tuning to maintain optimal performance and fuel economy. Maladjusted carburetors can lead to poor running, hesitation, and excessive fuel consumption. Professionals with experience in classic Weber carburetors are essential.

Cooling System: Overheating is a common concern. The cooling system needs to be meticulously maintained, including regular flushing, inspection of hoses, and ensuring the radiator is free of obstructions. Leaks are common due to age and material degradation.

Oil Leaks: The V12 is prone to oil leaks from various seals and gaskets. Regular monitoring of oil levels is crucial, and addressing leaks promptly prevents more serious issues.

Valve Adjustments: Regular valve adjustments are essential to prevent valve train damage and maintain optimal engine performance.

Electrical System

Wiring: The electrical system in the Jarama, especially in earlier models, is known for its complexity and potential for failures. Corroded connections, brittle wiring, and faulty relays are common issues. A thorough inspection and potential rewiring may be necessary.

Lucas Components: Some models utilized Lucas electrical components, which are notorious for their unreliability. Consider replacing these components with more modern alternatives where possible.

Chassis & Suspension

Rust: Rust can be a significant problem, especially in areas with harsh climates. Inspect the undercarriage, sills, and wheel arches carefully for signs of corrosion.

Suspension Components: The independent suspension, while advanced for its time, requires regular maintenance. Bushings, ball joints, and shock absorbers are prone to wear and should be inspected regularly.

Brakes: The disc brakes, while effective, can suffer from corrosion and wear. Ensure that the brake lines are in good condition and that the calipers are functioning properly.

Interior

Leather: The leather upholstery is susceptible to cracking and drying out. Regular conditioning is necessary to maintain its condition.

Trim: Interior trim pieces can be fragile and difficult to source. Handle them with care.

Electrics: Power windows and other electrical accessories can be temperamental due to age and wiring issues.

Driving Experience

The Lamborghini Jarama offers a unique driving experience that blends the raw power of a V12 engine with the comfort of a grand tourer. However, it's not without its quirks:

Pros:

Engine Performance: The 3.9-liter V12 provides ample power and exhilarating acceleration. The engine's soundtrack is truly captivating.

Grand Touring Capabilities: Despite its sporting nature, the Jarama is a comfortable car for long-distance driving. The 2+2 seating configuration provides some rear passenger space, although it's best suited for children or smaller adults.

Handling: The independent suspension provides good handling and roadholding, especially for a car of its era.

Exclusivity: The Jarama is a relatively rare car, making it a unique and desirable classic.

Cons:

Weight: The Jarama is a relatively heavy car, which can affect its agility and braking performance.

Ergonomics: The driving position can be awkward for some drivers. The pedal placement and steering wheel angle may take some getting used to.

Reliability: As mentioned above, the Jarama requires careful maintenance and can be prone to mechanical issues.

Fuel Economy: Fuel economy is poor, even by classic car standards.

Buying Advice

Buying a Lamborghini Jarama requires careful consideration and due diligence. Here's some advice to help you make an informed decision:

Years to Look For:

Jarama S (1972-1976): The "S" model is generally considered the more desirable version due to its improved engine, brakes, and interior. The addition of power steering also enhances drivability.

What to Avoid:

Cars with significant rust: Rust repair can be costly and time-consuming. Avoid cars with extensive corrosion, especially in critical areas like the chassis and sills.

Cars with incomplete history or documentation: A well-documented history is essential for verifying the car's originality and maintenance.

Cars with extensive modifications: Unless the modifications are well-documented and professionally executed, avoid cars that have been heavily modified. Originality is key to preserving the car's value and collectibility.

Pre-Purchase Inspection:

Engage a qualified mechanic: A thorough pre-purchase inspection by a mechanic experienced in classic Italian cars is essential. The mechanic should check the engine compression, cooling system, electrical system, suspension, and brakes.

Check for rust: Carefully inspect the undercarriage, sills, wheel arches, and other areas prone to rust.

Verify the car's history: Research the car's history and documentation. Check for any discrepancies or red flags.

Test drive the car: A test drive will help you assess the car's performance, handling, and overall condition.

Pricing:

Pricing for Lamborghini Jaramas varies widely depending on condition, originality, and history. Be prepared to pay a premium for well-maintained, original examples. Consult classic car price guides and auction results to get an idea of current market values.

The Lamborghini Jarama is a rewarding classic that offers a unique blend of performance, luxury, and exclusivity. With careful research, proper maintenance, and a passion for classic Italian cars, owning a Jarama can be a truly unforgettable experience.
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