Acura ZDX: A Comprehensive Guide
The Acura ZDX is a luxury crossover SUV manufactured by Acura, Honda's luxury division. Introduced in 2009 as a 2010 model, it was Acura's attempt to break into the coupe-like SUV segment, predating many of its current competitors. Characterized by its sloping roofline and sporty design, the ZDX aimed to blend the practicality of an SUV with the aesthetics of a coupe. While innovative in its concept, it faced slow sales and was discontinued after the 2013 model year. Acura revived the ZDX nameplate in 2024 as an all-electric SUV, marking a significant shift in its powertrain and target market. This guide focuses on the first-generation ZDX produced from 2010-2013.
Generations
First Generation (2010-2013)
The first and only generation of the original ZDX was produced for four model years. Key changes during this period were relatively minor, primarily focused on feature updates and trim level adjustments.
- 2010: The inaugural year. Features included a standard 3.7-liter V6 engine, all-wheel drive (AWD), a panoramic glass roof, and advanced technology like Acura's navigation system and a rearview camera.
- 2011: Minor updates to standard features and option packages. Improvements focused on refining existing technologies.
- 2012: Further refinement of standard features. Introduction of Acura's blind spot information system (BSI) on higher trim levels.
- 2013: The final year of production. Offered as a single, fully-loaded trim level to simplify production and inventory. This model year represents the best value for features.
Reliability & Common Issues
The Acura ZDX, based on the reliable Honda platform, generally exhibits good reliability. However, potential buyers should be aware of some common issues:
- 3.7L V6 Engine (J37A1): The engine itself is generally robust. However, it can be prone to oil consumption, particularly in earlier models. Regular oil level checks are crucial. Listen for any unusual knocking sounds, which could indicate low oil or internal engine wear. Valve adjustments, while not frequent, should be performed according to the maintenance schedule.
- Automatic Transmission (6-Speed): The 6-speed automatic transmission is typically reliable but can exhibit rough shifting or slipping, particularly at higher mileage. Regular transmission fluid changes with Acura-specified fluid are essential for longevity. Consider a transmission service (fluid and filter change) if you notice any issues. Inspect for leaks around the transmission.
- SH-AWD (Super Handling All-Wheel Drive): The SH-AWD system is a major selling point, but it requires proper maintenance. The rear differential fluid should be changed according to the recommended schedule (typically every 30,000 miles). Neglecting this service can lead to premature wear and failure of the system, which can be costly to repair. Listen for any whining or clunking noises from the rear, especially during turns.
- Electronic Issues: Like many vehicles of this era, the ZDX can experience occasional electronic glitches. Common issues include problems with the navigation system, rearview camera, and power liftgate. Test all electronic features thoroughly during inspection.
- Suspension Components: Check the suspension components (struts, shocks, control arms, bushings) for wear and tear, especially if the vehicle has high mileage or has been driven on rough roads. Listen for any clunking or rattling noises coming from the suspension.
- Panoramic Sunroof: The large panoramic sunroof can sometimes experience issues with the motor or seals, leading to leaks. Inspect the sunroof operation and check for any signs of water damage inside the vehicle.
- Brakes: Ensure the brakes are in good working order. Check the brake pads and rotors for wear. The ZDX can be relatively hard on brakes due to its weight.
Driving Experience
The Acura ZDX offers a distinctive driving experience that balances sporty handling with a comfortable ride. Here's a breakdown:
- Pros:
- Sporty Handling: The SH-AWD system provides excellent grip and handling, making the ZDX feel surprisingly agile for its size.
- Powerful Engine: The 3.7-liter V6 delivers ample power for acceleration and passing.
- Comfortable Ride: The suspension is well-tuned to provide a comfortable ride, even on rough roads.
- Luxurious Interior: The interior is well-appointed with high-quality materials and comfortable seats.
- Unique Styling: The distinctive coupe-like styling sets the ZDX apart from other SUVs.
- Cons:
- Limited Rear Visibility: The sloping roofline significantly reduces rear visibility.
- Small Rear Seat: The rear seat is cramped, particularly for taller passengers.
- Limited Cargo Space: The coupe-like design also compromises cargo space compared to traditional SUVs.
- Fuel Economy: Fuel economy is average for its class, but not exceptional.
- Polarizing Design: The styling is not for everyone. Some find it appealing, while others find it unattractive.
Buying Advice
If you're considering purchasing a used Acura ZDX, here's some advice:
- Years to Look For: The 2013 model year is generally considered the best value, as it's the most recent and comes fully loaded with features. However, any well-maintained ZDX can be a good buy.
- Years to Avoid: There aren't any specific years to strictly avoid. Instead, focus on the vehicle's condition and maintenance history. Pay close attention to the SH-AWD system, transmission, and engine oil consumption, regardless of the model year.
- Pre-Purchase Inspection: A thorough pre-purchase inspection by a qualified mechanic is essential. Have the mechanic check the engine, transmission, SH-AWD system, suspension, brakes, and electrical systems.
- Maintenance Records: Request and review the vehicle's maintenance records to ensure it has been properly maintained. Pay particular attention to oil changes, transmission fluid changes, and rear differential fluid changes.
- Test Drive: Take the vehicle for a thorough test drive to assess its performance and identify any potential issues. Pay attention to the handling, acceleration, braking, and transmission shifting. Listen for any unusual noises.
- Pricing: Research the fair market value of the ZDX you're considering based on its year, mileage, and condition. Be prepared to negotiate the price.
- Consider Alternatives: Understand that the ZDX is a compromise. If rear passenger space or cargo capacity are critical, consider a more traditional SUV.